Endangered, Threatened, and Candidate Species in Alaska
Species under NOAA Fisheries Authority deemed endangered, threatened, and/or candidate species and residing in the Alaska region.
Whales
Common Name | Scientific Name | Status | Critical Habitat in AK? |
---|---|---|---|
Bowhead Whale | Balaena mysticetus |
Endangered |
No |
Sei Whale | Balaenoptera borealis |
Endangered |
No |
Blue Whale | Balaenoptera musculus |
Endangered |
No |
Fin Whale | Balaenoptera physalus |
Endangered |
No |
Cook Inlet DPS Beluga Whale | Delphinapterus leucas |
Endangered |
|
Western North Pacific DPS Gray Whale | Eschrichtius robustus |
Endangered |
No |
North Pacific Right Whale | Eubalaena japonica |
Endangered |
|
Mexico DPS Humpback Whale | Megaptera novaeangliae |
Threatened |
|
Western North Pacific DPS Humpback Whale | Megaptera novaeangliae |
Endangered |
|
Sperm Whale | Physeter macrocephalus |
Endangered |
No |
Pinnipeds
Common Name | Scientific Name | Status | Critical Habitat in AK? |
Arctic Ringed Seal | Phoca hispida hispida |
Threatened |
|
Beringia DPS, Bearded Seal | Erignathus barbatus nauticus |
Threatened |
|
Western DPS Steller Sea Lion | Eumetopias jubatus |
Endangered |
Reptiles
Common Name | Scientific Name | Status | Critical Habitat in AK? |
Loggerhead Sea Turtle | Caretta caretta |
Threatened |
No |
Green Sea Turtle | Chelonia mydas |
Threatened |
No |
Leatherback Sea Turtle | Dermochelys coriacea |
Endangered |
No |
Olive Ridley Sea Turtle | Lepidochelys olivacea |
Threatened |
No |
Fish
Common Name | Scientific Name | Status | Critical Habitat in AK? |
Green Sturgeon (Southern DPS)* | Acipenser medirostris |
Threatened |
No |
Hood Canal Summer-run Chum Salmon* | Oncorhynchus keta |
Threatened |
No |
Lower Columbia River Coho Salmon* | Oncorhynchus kisutch |
Threatened |
No |
Lower Columbia River Steelhead* | Oncorhynchus mykiss |
Threatened |
No |
Middle Columbia River Steelhead* | Oncorhynchus mykiss |
Threatened |
No |
Snake River Basin Steelhead* | Oncorhynchus mykiss |
Threatened |
No |
Upper Columbia River Steelhead* | Oncorhynchus mykiss |
Threatened |
No |
Upper Willamette River Steelhead* | Oncorhynchus mykiss |
Threatened |
No |
Snake River Sockeye Salmon* | Oncorhynchus nerka |
Endangered |
No |
Lower Columbia River Chinook Salmon* | Oncorhynchus tshawytscha |
Threatened |
No |
Puget Sound Chinook Salmon* | Oncorhynchus tshawytscha |
Threatened |
No |
Snake River Fall Chinook Salmon* | Oncorhynchus tshawytscha |
Threatened |
No |
Snake River Spring/Summer-run Chinook Salmon* | Oncorhynchus tshawytscha |
Threatened |
No |
Upper Columbia River Spring Chinook Salmon* | Oncorhynchus tshawytscha |
Endangered |
No |
Upper Willamette River Chinook Salmon* | Oncorhynchus tshawytscha |
Threatened |
No |
*These species spawn on the West Coast of the Lower 48, but may occur in Alaskan waters during the marine phase of their life cycles
Marine Invertebrates
Common Name | Scientific Name | Status | Critical Habitat in AK? |
Sunflower sea star | Pycnopodia helianthoides | Proposed Threatened | No |
More Information
- ESA Species Directory (searchable)
- Section 7 Consultations in Alaska
- Expedited Informal Consultation Process in Alaska
- Endangered Species Directory
- ESA Petition and Listing Process
- Endangered Species Conservation