Unsupported Browser Detected

Internet Explorer lacks support for the features of this website. For the best experience, please use a modern browser such as Chrome, Firefox, or Edge.

Atlantic Highly Migratory Species International Trade Program

Despite its name, the Atlantic HMS International Trade Program regulates trade, including import, export, and re-export of Atlantic, Pacific, and Southern bluefin tuna, swordfish, Atlantic and Pacific bigeye tuna, and shark fins.

National

On This Page

This program is one of three trade monitoring programs managed by NOAA Fisheries with requirements for highly migratory species products. Seafood traders can use our Seafood Import and Export Tool to identify which programs apply for their specific products. 

Visit our trade monitoring tool

Regulations

The HMS international trade program was last modified to incorporate the International Fisheries Trade Permit and the International Trade Data System in a final rule published on August 3, 2016. Prior to that, the International Commission for the Conservation of Atlantic Tunas (ICCAT) electronic bluefin tuna catch document was implemented in a final rule published on April 1, 2016.

In addition to the requirements identified here, there are other import documentation requirements for HMS. Imports of tuna, swordfish, and sharks are subject to the requirements of the Seafood Import Monitoring Program. Imports of frozen or processed tuna are subject to requirements of the Tuna Tracking and Verification program. To determine which requirements apply to your product, visit the Online Compliance Guide for the Importation of Tuna.

Effective September 20, 2016, entities importing or exporting the species listed above must obtain the International Fisheries Trade Permit, which replaced the HMS International Trade Permit. As of this date NOAA Fisheries also implemented the International Trade Data System, and all trade documentation must be submitted via Customs and Border Protection's Automated Commercial Environment. For more information, see our International Trade Data System page.

Effective May 1, 2016, catch and trade information for export, re-export, and import of Atlantic bluefin tuna must be entered in the ICCAT Electronic Bluefin Tuna Catch Documentation (eBCD) System. Atlantic bluefin tuna that was harvested and documented on paper prior to May 1, 2016, and continues in trade is exempt from this requirement. For assistance using the eBCD system, please refer to the User Manual and Compliance Guide or contact Customer Service at (301) 427-8589 or nmfs.ebcd@noaa.gov.

Beginning the weekend of December 9, 2017, and until further notice, the eBCD weekend helpline coverage will be limited to Saturdays only. The helpline will continue to be open during regular business hours on weekdays.

Compliance Guide

This compliance guide summarizes HMS International Trade Permit program permitting and reporting requirements. If there is a discrepancy between the regulations and this guide, the regulations will take precedence.

Permit Application and Reporting Forms

Reporting and Trade Forms

Atlantic Bluefin Tuna

Atlantic bluefin tuna

Pacific Bluefin Tuna

Pacific bluefin tuna

  • Catch document from the exporting country with the following data elements:

    • Bluefin tuna catch document number

    • Catch information—name of catching vessel/trap, flag/CPC, area, and total weight (kg)

    • Trade information—product description, including F/FR; RD/GG/DR/FL/OT and total weight (NET)

      • Product description—F/FR; RD/GG/DR/FL/OT and total weight (NET

      • Exporter/seller information—company name, point of export/departure, state of destination

      • Transportation description

      • Government validation

      • Importer/buyer—company name, license number, and point of import or destination

  • Document for U.S. catch and export (PDF, 2 pages)

  • Re-Export Certificate (PDF, 2 pages)

  • Biweekly Report (PDF, 2 pages)

Swordfish

Swordfish

Southern Bluefin Tuna

Atlantic Bigeye Tuna (frozen)

Bigeye tuna

Pacific Bigeye Tuna (frozen)

Additional Monitoring Program Information

Last updated by Office of International Affairs, Trade, and Commerce on 08/02/2023

Highly Migratory Fish International Trade